| NAME | LIBRARY | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | RETURN VALUE | ERRORS | ATTRIBUTES | STANDARDS | HISTORY | NOTES | CAVEATS | SEE ALSO | COLOPHON | |
|  | 
ferror(3)                Library Functions Manual               ferror(3)
       clearerr, feof, ferror - check and reset stream status
       Standard C library (libc, -lc)
       #include <stdio.h>
       void clearerr(FILE *stream);
       int feof(FILE *stream);
       int ferror(FILE *stream);
       The function clearerr() clears the end-of-file and error
       indicators for the stream pointed to by stream.
       The function feof() tests the end-of-file indicator for the stream
       pointed to by stream, returning nonzero if it is set.  The end-of-
       file indicator can be cleared only by the function clearerr().
       The function ferror() tests the error indicator for the stream
       pointed to by stream, returning nonzero if it is set.  The error
       indicator can be reset only by the clearerr() function.
       For nonlocking counterparts, see unlocked_stdio(3).
       The feof() function returns nonzero if the end-of-file indicator
       is set for stream; otherwise, it returns zero.
       The ferror() function returns nonzero if the error indicator is
       set for stream; otherwise, it returns zero.
       These functions should not fail and do not set errno.
       For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see
       attributes(7).
       ┌──────────────────────────────────────┬───────────────┬─────────┐
       │ Interface                            │ Attribute     │ Value   │
       ├──────────────────────────────────────┼───────────────┼─────────┤
       │ clearerr(), feof(), ferror()         │ Thread safety │ MT-Safe │
       └──────────────────────────────────────┴───────────────┴─────────┘
       C11, POSIX.1-2008.
       C89, POSIX.1-2001.
       POSIX.1-2008 specifies that these functions shall not change the
       value of errno if stream is valid.
       Normally, programs should read the return value of an input
       function, such as fgetc(3), before using functions of the feof(3)
       family.  Only when the function returned the sentinel value EOF it
       makes sense to distinguish between the end of a file or an error
       with feof(3) or ferror(3).
       open(2), fdopen(3), fileno(3), stdio(3), unlocked_stdio(3)
       This page is part of the man-pages (Linux kernel and C library
       user-space interface documentation) project.  Information about
       the project can be found at 
       ⟨https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/⟩.  If you have a bug report
       for this manual page, see
       ⟨https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/docs/man-pages/man-pages.git/tree/CONTRIBUTING⟩.
       This page was obtained from the tarball man-pages-6.15.tar.gz
       fetched from
       ⟨https://mirrors.edge.kernel.org/pub/linux/docs/man-pages/⟩ on
       2025-08-11.  If you discover any rendering problems in this HTML
       version of the page, or you believe there is a better or more up-
       to-date source for the page, or you have corrections or
       improvements to the information in this COLOPHON (which is not
       part of the original manual page), send a mail to
       man-pages@man7.org
Linux man-pages 6.15            2025-05-17                      ferror(3)
Pages that refer to this page: EOF(3const), ferror(3), fgetc(3), fread(3), fseek(3), gets(3), getw(3), puts(3), scanf(3), stdio(3)