| NAME | LIBRARY | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | RETURN VALUE | ERRORS | ATTRIBUTES | STANDARDS | HISTORY | SEE ALSO | COLOPHON | |
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ldexp(3)                 Library Functions Manual                ldexp(3)
       ldexp, ldexpf, ldexpl - multiply floating-point number by integral
       power of 2
       Math library (libm, -lm)
       #include <math.h>
       double ldexp(double x, int e);
       float ldexpf(float x, int e);
       long double ldexpl(long double x, int e);
   Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see
   feature_test_macros(7)):
       ldexpf(), ldexpl():
           _ISOC99_SOURCE || _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 200112L
               || /* Since glibc 2.19: */ _DEFAULT_SOURCE
               || /* glibc <= 2.19: */ _BSD_SOURCE || _SVID_SOURCE
       These functions return the result of multiplying the floating-
       point number x by 2 raised to the power e.
       On success, these functions return x * (2^e).
       If e is zero, then x is returned.
       If x is a NaN, a NaN is returned.
       If x is positive infinity (negative infinity), positive infinity
       (negative infinity) is returned.
       If the result underflows, a range error occurs, and zero is
       returned.
       If the result overflows, a range error occurs, and the functions
       return HUGE_VAL, HUGE_VALF, or HUGE_VALL, respectively, with a
       sign the same as x.
       See math_error(7) for information on how to determine whether an
       error has occurred when calling these functions.
       The following errors can occur:
       Range error, overflow
              errno is set to ERANGE.  An overflow floating-point
              exception (FE_OVERFLOW) is raised.
       Range error, underflow
              errno is set to ERANGE.  An underflow floating-point
              exception (FE_UNDERFLOW) is raised.
       For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see
       attributes(7).
       ┌──────────────────────────────────────┬───────────────┬─────────┐
       │ Interface                            │ Attribute     │ Value   │
       ├──────────────────────────────────────┼───────────────┼─────────┤
       │ ldexp(), ldexpf(), ldexpl()          │ Thread safety │ MT-Safe │
       └──────────────────────────────────────┴───────────────┴─────────┘
       C11, POSIX.1-2008.
       C99, POSIX.1-2001.
       The variant returning double also conforms to SVr4, 4.3BSD, C89.
       frexp(3), modf(3), scalbln(3)
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Linux man-pages 6.15            2025-07-19                       ldexp(3)
Pages that refer to this page: frexp(3), modf(3), scalb(3), scalbln(3)